Women strength: winnowing 300 Kgs a day for $ 10, yet able to own a house!

Winnowing is the process of separating the heavier components from the lighter components of a mixture by wind or by blowing air using a winnowing basket.

There may be the official denial of the current drop economic status in Tanzania but the citizens’ recitation of ‘Maisha magumu’ referred to ‘life is hard’ is unquestionable. However; while the majority of people are completely stuck; complain and wondering how they will cope with the president Magufuli slogan of hapa kazi tu effects, others spend the same 24 hours a day blessing, to figure-out and work on all the opportunities that show up. In a country like Tanzania it is hard to imagine if winnowing could make a living as a reliable job, because it is a must have kitchen equipment to every household in the country, thus no one can real hire an individual for that task…but it is happening.

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What is winnowing?

Winnowing is the process of separating the heavier components from the lighter components of a mixture by wind or by blowing air using a winnowing basket. It is essential to separate them in order to obtain clean grains that can be used in the eating purpose. Winnowing is widely used in almost every house in Tanzania especially when dealing with grain and all types of cereals.

Mama Leah is a resident of Kimara in Dar es Salaam. She and her husband have involved in cereal business for 8 years now. They order several sacks of rice and beans from the farmers at Temeke by a wholesale price and sell to individual customers by a retail price at Kisutu market. Explaining their experience in the business, Mama Leah said persistence is the only capital that they hold on to, to become who they are today.

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“The money flow that was familiar before our eyes has disappeared long time ago and there is no hope without persistence. The profit we make does not equate the value of life we are living…but we cannot stop. She said. Despite of facing several challenges Mama Leah and her husband were able to build a 3 bedrooms house and pay their 2 children’s school fees in less than 8 years. Nevertheless, Mama Leah revealed that in the recent years, the main business has gone down and that many of them have invested their time doing the uncomfortable activities like winnowing. Found her in the middle of winnowing; she revealed to the magazine that, it was not from her shop rather she is doing a part time. “This beans sack contains 100 Kgs, and I do it for a fellow vendor (because we have no customers during holidays like this refers to Eid el Fitr and I am idle) who pays me 8000/- per a sack. There is a good number of fellow women as you can see who make their living out of this senseless job, and the maximum we do in a day is 300 Kgs of winnowing either beans or rice. It is a hard work but it pays off if you persevere”. She lamented. Furthermore Mama Leah said almost all the fellow vendors about 50 of them; participate in a marry-go-round play popularly known as upatu, which motivates them to work even harder because each one of them is required to pay 5000/- everyday. After one week, one person receives 1,750,000/- and the process continues. The entire Kisutu vendors have shifted their businesses following the market renovation and Mwendokasi construction, something that has affected their selling out of losing many customers.

By Khadija Amri

When Sibling Becomes Strangers

After two months of going missing not only from her family but friends and co-workers; her concerned close friend decided to anonymously inform The Tanzanienne 

After two months of going missing not only from her family but friends and co-workers; her concerned close friend decided to anonymously inform The Tanzanienne over Suzanne’s quietness. She briefly explained how hardworking and committed is her friend but something has always seemed to be off. 

‘You can read all the sadness written on her face; from the body language to the negative energy surrounds her for whoever comes near her presence, but never for a minute has she opened her mouth to express what is it that bothers her! She has so far been to more than six jobs but has under no circumstances stayed up to 3 months on a single job…not that she got fired; surprisingly all the companies still want her to date but she chose to voluntarily quit. I would try to understand if she could have gone to being self-employed but none of that has ever happened. She definitely needs help’. Sadly explained Halima. 
Suzanne; (25) is the second out of three children in Mr. Mmari’s family who is not only educated and gifted daughter but beautiful with humbleness yet unhappy soul due to her mother’s endless and unintended curses she receives on a daily basis.

Our magazine could no longer remained calm upon Halima’s alarming concern on Suzanne, so we immediately called her through a mobile phone. After few failed call attempts of trying to reach her, we decided to make a special visit to her home at Kunduchi where she is currently residing with her aunty without the parents’ knowledge… be minded she has been living with her parents for the past twenty five years except for the last two months. Thus it was expected for them to know where the daughter is currently because this is Africa where it is normal for a grown up child regardless her old age to live with parents before marriage.

The following was a brief but effective conversation a Tanzanienne writer has had with Suzanne which happened after consulting her last employer who had well wholeheartedly cooperated and informed Suzanne on our arrival:

 

Tanzanienne: Thank you for having me, how are you doing!

Suzanne: (With a wounded tone voice) it is my pleasure, I am okay

Tanzanienne: It is Thursday and you are not at work, why?

Suzanne: mmh…I have not been well

Tanzanienne: What is wrong?

Suzanne: Many things

Tanzanienne: Please talk to me

Suzanne: (sighed) I don’t know where to flinch, but I will just tell you whatever approaches my mind. I am an isolated little girl living in a 25 years old lonely lady’s weak body. I have been referred to all evil names and characters you may have ever heard in your life; to the family members and strangers. I could wear up to the maximum of six ugliness in a day from being called crazy to stupid, mediocre, incompetent, failure and all other terms you know that can kill your self-esteem in a second. My well-being has been put in a stake throughout my life. I earn no respect from nobody and it hurts even more when I experience it from my own younger sister because you know how important the respect is in our country especially if there is an age gap. I sometimes don’t want to blame her because she learns it all from my mother. My mother is literally allowing her to disrespect me whenever she gossips about me with her. All along I have been a scape goat to the entire family and other relatives thinking I could get their acceptance and approval but I am regretting my precious wasted time.

I was made to believe that my mindset has been possessed by devils so I was taken to consult different witchdoctors and fortune-tellers but not hospital. All this was my once beloved mother’s doing to make me believe that she cared for but the reality is she was slowly but surely destroying me. Suzanne explained

Tanzanienne: This is deep Suzanne, but one thing I am sure of is you will get through this and being able to stand on your feet again. You need to identify your weak points and take them as strength to seek help for your mental health. Find a trustable close family member to share all your troubles with, then request for a family meeting because it is possible your mother is unaware of how you feel. You shall be healed in due time.

It always all starts with the parent’s tendency of comparing their kids. Comparison is a thief of all happiness especially for human beings unless it is done to machines or the things which cannot perform without a man’s command and intelligence. However; it appears to be a useful tool for many parents whenever they want to correct or motivate their children…or maybe they are missing out what it real means by motivation. 

It is human nature to make comparison but it is an equal importance to reconsider that doing so among siblings always leaves negative impacts because these are two separate individuals who may have shared the DNA but are absolutely different personalities and should be celebrated accordingly.

by Khadija Amri

Book Review:The Secret Lives Of Baba Segi’s Wives By Lola Shoneyin

This month, we look at the superb book written by Lola Shoneyin- The secret lives of baba Segi’s wives. The readers are immediately introduced to the character of baba Segi as a man in a polygamous relationship. He has married three wives with seven children.

In the opening, the readers also learn that he took a fourth wife whom he has labelled as the “graduate wife”. He appears to be very boastful when he describes the fourth wife to his friend “teacher”. This shows that the other wives are uneducated.

The book showcases a marital power play where Iya Segi -the first wife- controls the household although baba Segi is the head of the house. Throughout the book, it can be seen how the rest of the two wives are afraid of butting heads with Iya Segi with the fear that she will ruin them.

A lot of secrets unravel in every chapter of the book which leaves the readers gasping for the next series of events. Each wife has a secret that baba Segi does not know about. However the truth always comes to light somehow. In this case, the fourth wife spinned the wheels in motion.

 Bolanle- the fourth wife- is described by the other wives as the evil one who came into the household as a hurricane to throw everything upside down and ruin the norm of the household. They wanted her out of the house by any means. There actions caused their downfall.  With the knowledge that the fourth wife cannot get pregnant, a visit to the hospital to sort out the problem is what started the end of their circus

Truly this book is quite remarkable, the language used by Shoneyin is quite relatable to the people living in West African, you can say that its indeed African. The author also touches on matters that face the society which include the problems of being uneducated. Some of the things done by the characters could be easily avoided if they were educated.

Grab yourself the book and have fun reading. Chances are you would not put the book down until you finish it.

By Vanessa Mwingira